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課程名稱 |
科技、技術與鄉村社會發展
Science,Technology and Rural Society |
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開課學期 |
111-1 |
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授課對象 |
生物資源暨農學院 生物產業傳播暨發展學研究所 |
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授課教師 |
王驥懋 |
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課號 |
BICD7171 |
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課程識別碼 |
630 M9140 |
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班次 |
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學分 |
3.0 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
選修 |
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上課時間 |
星期四2,3,4(9:10~12:10) |
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上課地點 |
生傳427室 |
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備註 |
總人數上限：15人 |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
2019年底開始的新冠肺炎疫情，改變了全球化下的經濟分工、地緣政治等。追本溯源，此疫情一方面反映出人類和動物的複雜關係，乃是人畜共通疫病反覆爆發的重要因素。例如2009年的豬流感以及高致病性流感H5N1等的流行。此外，當代的新型態科學與技術，對於人類社會及自然的影響，已經造成許多的生態矛盾及危機。如蜂群崩壞崩壞症候群、海洋資源掠奪和惡化的勞動環境以及禽流感和集中化養殖(Concentrated animal feeding operations, CAFO)。本課程聚焦在當代新興科學與技術，對於鄉村社會的影響。從科技與社會的研究取徑出發，課程大致上可以分為三大部份：第一、首先我們從後結構主義的角度切入，討論影響當代科技與社會研究的幾個重要方法論，包含行動者網絡理論(Actor-network theory)以及組裝理論(Assemblage theory)；第二，我們將處理從這些角度如何看待人類和自然的複雜關係和科技爭議個案，包含：自然保護區爭議、都市人/動物衝突、野化(Rewilding)及人類和微生物關係。第三、我們將聚焦在新興科技技術和鄉村社會變遷：包含新興科技如智慧農業、抗生素使用以及實驗動物等。 |
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課程目標 |
本課程旨在提供學生對於現代科學與技術之反思，讓學生可以從社會以及人文面向，來重新看待科學知識以及現代科技對於鄉村社會之影響。透過自然以及人文跨科際、多面向的討論，以培養學生獨立思考以及形塑「專家公民」的素養為目標。 |
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課程要求 |
本課程為研究所專題討論課程，當週都有必讀文獻。每位修課同學都將被分配報告週次。其餘修課同學，請務必於上課前一天將自己一頁的心得摘要，傳給每位修課同學。這些要求會被嚴格執行。 |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
另約時間 備註： 星期一 下午2-4 |
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指定閱讀 |
待補 |
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參考書目 |
如各週課程說明星期一 下午2-4 |
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
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1. |
課堂參與討論 |
50% |
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2. |
期末報告 |
30% |
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3. |
出席 |
20% |
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針對學生困難提供學生調整方式 |
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上課形式 |
以錄音輔助 |
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作業繳交方式 |
延長作業繳交期限 |
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考試形式 |
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其他 |
由師生雙方議定 |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
9/8 |
課程導論 |
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第2週 |
9/15 |
行動者網絡理論與裝配理論(一)：起源與主題
Murdoch, Jonathan. 2006. Post-structuralist geography: a guide to relational space. London: Sage Publications Ltd. (Ch1-Ch3)
Law, John. 2009. Actor network theory and material semiotics. In The new Blackwell companion to social theory, ed. Bryan S. Turner, 141-158. Malden, MA, USA: Wiley-Blackwell. |
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第3週 |
9/22 |
行動者網絡理論與裝配理論(二)：差異
Müller, Martin, and Carolin Schurr. 2016. Assemblage thinking and actor‐network theory: conjunctions, disjunctions, cross‐fertilisations. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 41 (3):217-229.
Müller, Martin. 2014. A half-hearted romance? A diagnosis and agenda for the relationship between economic geography and actor-network theory (ANT). Progress in Human Geography 39 (1):65-86. |
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第4週 |
9/29 |
行動者網絡理論與裝配理論(三)：研究方法
Baker, Tom, and Pauline McGuirk. 2017. Assemblage thinking as methodology: commitments and practices for critical policy research. Territory, Politics, Governance 5 (4):425-442.
McCann, E., and K. Ward. 2012. Assembling urbanism: following policies and 'studying through' the sites and situations of policy making. Environment and Planning A 44 (1):42-51. |
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第5週 |
10/6 |
現代科技與非人行動者(一)：野化(Rewilding)與傾微生物(probiotic)的方式管理生命
Lorimer, J., & Driessen, C. (2013). Bovine biopolitics and the promise of monsters in the rewilding of Heck cattle. Geoforum, 48, 249-259. doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2011.09.002
Lorimer, J. (2017). Probiotic Environmentalities: Rewilding with Wolves and Worms. Theory Culture & Society, 34(4), 27-48.
Lorimer, J. (2017). Parasites, ghosts and mutualists: a relational geography of microbes for global health. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 42(4), 544-558. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000405074200002 |
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第6週 |
10/13 |
現代科技與非人行動者 (二)：土壤、微生物以及農藥
Krzywoszynska A (2019) Caring for soil life in the Anthropocene: The role of attentiveness in more-than-human ethics. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 44(4): 661-675.
Guthman J (2019) Wilted : pathogens, chemicals, and the fragile future of the strawberry industry. Oakland, Calif.: University of California Press. (Ch1-2) |
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第7週 |
10/20 |
期中考週(老師出國開會)，請準備期末報告構想 |
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第8週 |
10/27 |
現代科技與非人行動者(三)：昆蟲、軟體動物與農業
Hollin, G. J. S., & Giraud, E. H. (2022). Estranged companions: Bed bugs, biologies, and affective histories. Environment and Planning D-Society & Space, 40(1), 80-98.
Ginn, F. (2014). Sticky lives: slugs, detachment and more-than-human ethics in the garden. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 39(4), 532-544. |
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第9週 |
11/3 |
現代科技與非人行動者(四)：海洋與水下生物的治理
Bear C (2013) Assembling the sea: materiality, movement and regulatory practices in the Cardigan Bay scallop fishery. Cultural geographies 20(1): 21-41.
Peters K (2020) The territories of governance: unpacking the ontologies and geophilosophies of fixed to flexible ocean management, and beyond. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375(1814): 20190458. |
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第10週 |
11/10 |
替代肉類與畜牧業 (一)
Cusworth, G., Lorimer, J., Brice, J., & Garnett, T. (2022). Green rebranding: Regenerative agriculture, future-pasts, and the naturalisation of livestock. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, n/a(n/a). doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12555
McGregor, A., & Houston, D. (2018). Cattle in the Anthropocene: Four propositions. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 43(1), 3-16. doi:10.1111/tran.12193
Sexton AE, Garnett T and Lorimer J (2019) Framing the future of food: The contested promises of alternative proteins. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space 2(1): 47-72. |
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第11週 |
11/17 |
替代肉類與畜牧業 (二)：素食主義
Sexton, A. E., Garnett, T., & Lorimer, J. (2022). Vegan food geographies and the rise of Big Veganism. Progress in Human Geography, 03091325211051021. doi:10.1177/03091325211051021
Sexton, A. E. (2018). Eating for the post-Anthropocene: Alternative proteins and the biopolitics of edibility. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 43(4), 586-600. doi:10.1111/tran.12253 |
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第12週 |
11/24 |
都市動物
Van Patter, L. E., & Hovorka, A. J. (2018). : exploring the animal spaces and beastly places of feral cats in southern Ontario. Social & Cultural Geography, 19(2), 275-295. doi:10.1080/14649365.2016.1275754
Hinchliffe, S., Kearnes, M. B., Degen, M., & Whatmore, S. (2005). Urban wild things: a cosmopolitical experiment. Environment and Planning D-Society & Space, 23(5), 643-658. doi:10.1068/D351t |
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第13週 |
12/1 |
現代科技與鄉村主體：性別、動物以及外來種管理
Must, E., & Hovorka, A. J. (2019). Co-opting cattle spaces: Women, cattle, and empowerment in Northwestern Botswana. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, 2(4), 922-943. doi:10.1177/2514848619860749
Gibbs, L., Atchison, J., & Macfarlane, I. (2015). Camel country: Assemblage, belonging and scale in invasive species geographies. Geoforum, 58, 56-67. doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2014.10.013
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第14週 |
12/8 |
實驗室動物與感受 (Affects)
Roe, E., & Greenhough, B. (2021). A good life? A good death? Reconciling care and harm in animal research. Social & Cultural Geography, 1-19. doi:10.1080/14649365.2021.1901977
Greenhough, B., & Roe, E. (2019). Attuning to laboratory animals and telling stories: Learning animal geography research skills from animal technologists. Environment and Planning D-Society & Space, 37(2), 367-384. doi:10.1177/0263775818807720
Bear, C. (2020). Making insects tick: Responsibility, attentiveness and care in edible insect farming. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space, 2514848620945321. doi:10.1177/2514848620945321 |
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第15週 |
12/15 |
抗生素與養殖業
Hinchliffe, S. (2022). Postcolonial Global Health, Post-Colony Microbes and Antimicrobial Resistance. Theory, Culture & Society, 39(3), 145-168. doi:10.1177/0263276420981606
Helliwell, R., Morris, C., & Jones, S. (2022). Assembling antimicrobial resistance governance in UK animal agriculture. Sociologia Ruralis. doi:10.1111/soru.12377
智慧農業技術
Carolan, M. (2022). Digitization as politics: Smart farming through the lens of weak and strong data. Journal of Rural Studies, 91, 208-216. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.10.040
Carolan, M. (2020). Automated agrifood futures: robotics, labor and the distributive politics of digital agriculture. Journal of Peasant Studies, 47(1), 184-207. doi:10.1080/03066150.2019.1584189 |
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第16週 |
12/22 |
繳交期末報告 |
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第17週 |
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彈性授課週 |
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